US·UK Accountants

Glossary · US Tax

Form 8854

Form 8854 is filed by US citizens who renounce citizenship and long-term green card holders who give up their status. It is how you certify compliance and determine whether the exit tax applies.

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By Sam H., Founder & Lead Advisor

ACCA · ACA · Reviewed by Katie M.

Initial and Annual Expatriation Statement

In more detail

Form 8854 is the expatriation statement filed when a US citizen renounces or a long-term green card holder abandons status. It certifies five years of US tax compliance and establishes whether you are a covered expatriate — the status that triggers the exit tax, a mark-to-market charge treating worldwide assets as sold on the day before expatriation. Failing to file Form 8854 can itself cause covered-expatriate treatment regardless of the other tests.

Does Form 8854 apply to your situation?

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